Pylaiella littoralis (Linnaeus) Kjellman


Description: Thallus filamentous, up to 200 (-500) mm long. Erect vegetative system of branched uniseriate filaments; branching irregularly opposite.  Occasional longitudinal cell divisions.  Basal system of free filaments and rhizoids.  Many discoid chloroplasts per cell. Unilocular sporangia intercalary, sometimes terminal; plurilocular sporangia also intercalary, sometime terminal.
Habitat: Intertidal to shallow subtidal; epilithic or epiphytic, particularly on fucoids (particularly Ascophyllum nodosum).  Occurs in marine and estuarine conditions.
Key characteristics: Rope-like appearance; tolerance of emersion.

Species list